Définition
An administrative area, also known as an administrative division or territorial unit, is a geographic region that is designated and defined for the purposes of administration and governance. These areas are typically created and managed by governments or other organizations to facilitate the provision of public services and the exercise of political authority. Examples of administrative areas include:
- Countries: Countries are the highest level of administrative areas, and are typically defined by political boundaries. Examples include the United States, China, and Brazil.
- States or provinces: These are administrative areas within a country, typically defined by their geographic, political, or historical characteristics. Examples include California, Quebec, and Bavaria.
- Counties: Counties are administrative areas that are typically part of a larger state or province. Examples include Los Angeles County, Middlesex County (in Massachusetts), and Lancashire (in England).
- Cities and municipalities: These are administrative areas within a county, typically defined by their population or geographic boundaries. Examples include New York City, Toronto, and Tokyo.
- Townships: Townships are administrative areas that are typically found in rural or suburban areas. Examples include West Bloomfield Township (in Michigan), Ballymore Eustace (in Ireland), and Swellendam (in South Africa).
Overall, administrative areas are used to organize and manage government services and resources, as well as to establish and maintain political boundaries and jurisdictions.
